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Freud’s Psychoanalytic Theory and the Unconscious Mind — Summary of Chapter 10 from The Personality Puzzle

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Freud’s Psychoanalytic Theory and the Unconscious Mind — Summary of Chapter 10 from The Personality Puzzle Chapter 10 of The Personality Puzzle by David C. Funder explores Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytic theory—a foundational but controversial framework that has shaped modern psychology, psychotherapy, and culture. This chapter delves into Freud’s view of the mind, personality development, and the role of unconscious processes in human behavior. Core Principles of Psychoanalysis Psychic Determinism: All mental processes and behaviors have identifiable causes—nothing is random. Internal Structure: The psyche is divided into three parts: Id: Primitive drives and desires. Ego: The rational self that mediates between impulses and morality. Superego: Internalized societal values and conscience. Psychic Conflict: These internal parts often clash, creating unconscious tension and shaping personality. Libido (Mental Energy): A limite...