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Bacteria and Archaea — Prokaryotic Diversity, Adaptation, and Ecological Roles Explained | Chapter 27 of Campbell Biology

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Bacteria and Archaea — Prokaryotic Diversity, Adaptation, and Ecological Roles Explained | Chapter 27 of Campbell Biology Welcome to Last Minute Lecture! In this post, we explore the fascinating world of prokaryotes—Bacteria and Archaea—as detailed in Chapter 27 of Campbell Biology . These single-celled organisms have shaped life on Earth for billions of years, evolving incredible diversity and essential ecological functions. Watch the full video summary below and subscribe for more clear, chapter-by-chapter biology study guides! Introduction: The Ubiquity and Importance of Prokaryotes Prokaryotes—encompassing Bacteria and Archaea—dominate Earth’s biosphere in both numbers and diversity. Despite their microscopic size, they are foundational to all ecosystems, influencing nutrient cycles, environmental adaptation, and human health. Cell Structure and Genetic Diversity Cell Structure: Prokaryotes lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Their cell walls differ, c...