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Treating Anxiety & Related Disorders: Anxiety, Trauma, and OCD Treatments Explained | Chapter 4 of Essentials of Abnormal Psychology Chapter 4 of Essentials of Abnormal Psychology examines anxiety disorders, trauma-related disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorders. You will learn the difference between anxiety and fear, the triple vulnerability model, the defining features of major disorders, and the most effective treatment approaches. Use this guide to reinforce your exam preparation and deepen your clinical understanding. Watch the Chapter Summary Prefer to learn by listening? Watch the full chapter summary below and remember to subscribe to Last Minute Lecture for step-by-step textbook guides. Anxiety, Fear, and Panic Defined Anxiety is a future-oriented state characterized by tension and physiological arousal. Fear is an immediate response to present danger. Panic attacks are sudden surges of intense fear that may be expected (triggered by a situation) or u...

Understanding Psychological Disorders — Types, Causes, and Treatments Explained | Psychology Chapter 15 Summary This comprehensive summary of Chapter 15 from Principles of Psychology (13th Edition) by David G. Myers and C. Nathan DeWall explores psychological disorders — syndromes involving significant disturbances in cognition, emotion, or behavior — and their classification, causes, and treatment. Watch the full YouTube podcast summary for an in-depth understanding of mental health disorders. Models and Classification The medical model views psychological disorders as illnesses with biological causes. The biopsychosocial approach considers biological, psychological, and social-cultural influences. The DSM-5 is the primary diagnostic manual, though labeling can sometimes lead to stigma or misdiagnosis. Anxiety Disorders Include generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, phobias, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Causes...

Psychiatric Disorders Exam Review: Diagnosis & Treatment for Physician Assistants Prepare for your physician assistant certification exam with this focused review of psychiatric disorders from A Comprehensive Review for the Certification and Recertification Examinations for Physician Assistants by Claire Babcock O'Connell and Thea Cogan-Drew. This summary covers the diagnostic criteria, clinical features, and treatment strategies for mood, anxiety, psychotic, somatic, personality, trauma-related, eating, substance-related, and childhood psychiatric conditions. Watch the podcast summary above and subscribe to Last Minute Lecture for more clinical reviews and PA exam prep. Diagnosis of Psychiatric Disorders DSM-5 Criteria: Psychiatric diagnoses require criteria from the DSM-5, focusing on functional impairment not due to other medical or substance causes. Psychotic Disorders Schizophrenia Spectrum: Includes brief psychotic disorder, schizophreniform disor...

Breaking Down Anxiety Disorders — Chapter 9 Summary from Clinical Psychopharmacology for Therapists Anxiety is one of the most common and varied categories of mental health conditions. In Chapter 9 of Clinical Psychopharmacology for Therapists , we examine the diverse presentations of anxiety, their neurobiological underpinnings, and the tools available to clinicians for diagnosis and treatment. From generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) to panic disorder and phobias, this chapter explores how the brain processes fear—and how professionals can intervene with evidence-based care. Watch the full podcast-style summary above to learn how anxiety affects the brain and body, and how different treatment approaches can offer relief. Be sure to subscribe to Last Minute Lecture for more clinical breakdowns of key textbook chapters. The Spectrum of Anxiety Disorders Chapter 9 introduces ten major anxiety syndromes, including: Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD): Persistent, excessive...