Autism and Childhood-Onset Schizophrenia — Chapter 6 Summary from Mash & Wolfe
Autism and Childhood-Onset Schizophrenia — Chapter 6 Summary from Mash & Wolfe Chapter 6 of Child Psychopathology by Eric J. Mash and David A. Wolfe explores two distinct yet complex neurodevelopmental disorders: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Childhood-Onset Schizophrenia (COS) . Though they share early-onset and developmental roots, their clinical presentations, causes, and treatment paths diverge significantly. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) ASD is defined in the DSM-5-TR by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction, combined with restricted, repetitive behaviors or interests. The severity of symptoms can vary widely, leading to diverse individual presentations. Cognitive and Neurological Features Theory of Mind (ToM): Many individuals with ASD have difficulties understanding others' beliefs, intentions, and emotions, leading to social challenges. Executive Function and Central Coherence: Weaknesses in planning, cognitive flexibil...